When performing a lead-safe cleaning, what should be used?

Using wet cleaning methods and high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) vacuuming is essential for effective lead-safe cleaning. Wet cleaning methods help to control dust and minimize the likelihood of lead particles becoming airborne during the cleaning process. This approach reduces exposure to lead dust and ensures that any contaminated surfaces are properly cleaned without redistributing the lead.

HEPA vacuums are specifically designed to capture very fine particles, including lead dust, making them an integral part of lead-safe cleaning protocols. These vacuums can trap particles that are 0.3 microns in size, providing a high level of efficacy in removing hazardous materials from the environment.

In contrast, the other options do not adequately address the safety and effectiveness required when dealing with lead. For instance, dry dusting methods and heavy-duty brooms can stir up lead dust into the air, which poses a risk of inhalation and further contamination. Regular household cleaners may not possess the necessary properties to effectively remove lead particles and do not prevent the spread of dust during the cleaning process. Therefore, the combination of wet cleaning methods with HEPA vacuuming is the most appropriate choice for lead-safe cleaning practices.